初中英语常用句型复习总结PPT课件

英语常用句型复习总结班级：七年级。初中英语,bewill/begoingtobea.There+主语+…+某地/某时有…b.sb.have/has…will/begoingtohave…某人有……,练习：判断并改错1.Therehasarulerinthepencilcase.2.Maryhasanewwatchandsomeinterestingbooks.3.ThereisgoingtohaveanpartythisSunday.4.Therearetwoknivesandapenonthedesk.5.Thetablehasfourlegs.Keys:1.F/has—is2.√3.F/have－be4.√5.√,It’stime+sth.练习：用所给词的适当形式填空。1.It’stime(have)lunch.(It’stime_______lunch).2.It’stimeus(start)theclass.tohavetostartsb,Itis(was)thefirst(second,third…)time+主语+完成时havebeenhadbeen练习：用适当时态填空。①Itisthethirdtimeyou(be)latethisweek.②Itwasthefirsttimehe(be)aloneathome,sb.+现在完成时b.Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since从句（过去时)+….练习：用动词的适当时态填空。①It(be)fiveyearssincehewenttoAmerica.②I____________(work)inthathospitalsinceI______(leave)thecollege.is/hasbeenhaveworkedleft,练习：选用pay,take,cost,spend的适当形式填空。①Howmuch________anewdress________?②Itwohoursdoingmyhomeworkyesterday.③Travellingbyair________alittlemore.④_____________it_______youthreehourstogothere?⑤She________him200yuanthebike.doescostspentcostsDid/Willtakepaid,a.Itis/was+adj./n.+b.Itis/was+adj./n.+c.主语+谓语+it+adj.+练习一：用动词的适当形式填空。①It’snice________(talk)toyou.②It’sapleasure__________(meet)you.③Ithinkit’sdifficult__________(see)inthedark.④It’snouse___________(cry)now.talkingtomeettoseecrying,练习二：用that,of,填空。①Itisimportant______ustolearnEnglish.②Itiskind______youtosayso.Itistureheisangrywithher.讲解：前两题中与of的区分应依照其形容词而定，若sb.与adj.有逻辑上的主谓关系，就用of,相反用.ofthat,练习：翻译下列句子。①很高兴又见到你。Iamglad.②恐怕我不能回答这个问题。Iamafraid.thatclausetoseeyouagainthatIcan’tanswerthequestionsb.+be+adj.+注意：此句型以人做主语，后面常跟表情感、能力等的形容词，如angry/pleased/happy/surprised/afaid/sure等。此句型一般不能转换成It’s+adj.+of/sb.+的句型。a.thanks/thankyousth./b.thankstosth.练习：完成下列句子。①helpingmewithmyEnglish.②________________yourhelp,Ifinishedtheworkontime.Thanks/ThankyouThanksto,a.Whynotdosth.?b.Whydo(es)n’tsb.dosth.?练习：同意句转换。①Whydon’tyoutakeoffyourswater?Whyoffyoursweater?②Whydidn’tshegivemearingyesterday?Whymearingyesterday?nottakenotgive,a.sb.hadbetter(not)dosth.b.It’sbest练习：①She’dbetter____________(not,go)outalongatnight.②We’dbetter___________(study)hard.③You’dbetterstayathome.It’sbestathome.notgostudyForyoutostay,a.as+原级+as与notso/as+原级+asb.比较级+thanc.最高级+of/in短语练习：改错。①MrGreendrivesascarefulasMrJurner.②Inallthestars,thesunisthenearesttotheearth.③Tomistallerofthetwoboys.Keys:①careful---carefully②in---of③taller---thetaller,比较级+than+any+单数名词=比较级+than+anyone/anything比较级+than+anyother+单数名词=比较级+than+anyone/anythingelse练习：同意句转换①Joneistheclevereststudentinhisclass.Joneisstudentinhisclass.②JimspeaksEnglishbetterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.JimspeaksEnglishbetterthaninhisclass.JimspeaksEnglishinhisclass.cleverthananyotheranyoneelsebest,a.比较级+and+比较级b.the+比较级…,the+比较级…练习：翻译下列句子。①多多益善。②那个小孩哭得越来越厉害。③我们城市正越发美丽。④我们越往上爬，就越寒冷。Themore,thebetter.Thebabycriedharderandharder.Ourcityisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.Thehigherwewentupthehill,thecolderitbecame,a.neither…nor既不……也不……b.either…or或者……或者……c.notonly…butalso…不但……而且……d.not…but…不是……而是……练习：从a,b,c,d选择适当的填空。①She______speaksEnglishwell____writesEnglishwell.②Heis_____ateacher,______afarmer.③_____Mary_____Tomwantstogothere.④______he_____youarewrong.Keys:①c②b/d③a/c④a,too…(sb)todo…b.enough…sb./sth.(sb.)todo…练习.A.同义句转换：Tomisveryyoung.Hecan’tdotoschool.①Tomis__________young_________gotoschool.②Tomisn’t__________________togotoschool.③Tomis_________young__________hecan’tgotoschool.tootooldenoughsothat,a.so+adj./adv.+thatclauseb.so+many/few/much/little+n.+thatclausec.such+adj.+n.pl/不可数n.+thatclaused.such+a/an/adj+单数n.+thatclause→so+adj.+a/an+单数n.+thatclause,enjoysth.oneself=haveagoodtime练习：补全句子。①Weall(欣赏这音乐会）.②Theyare(玩得很开心）.③Mostchildrenenjoy(看故事书）.enjoytheconcerthavingagoodtime/enjoyingthemselvesreadingstory-books,can’thelp(to)do不能帮忙去做某事练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空。①Atthegoodnewshecouldn’thelp(jump).②I’mafraidImustgonow.Ican’thelp(clean)theclassroom.jumping(to)clean,sb./sth(from)doing联系：用动词的适当形式填空。①Afterwereachedthetppofthehill,westopped__________arest(have).②Theteacheraskedtheclasstostop__________(talk)and_______(listen)toher.③Theheavysnowstoppedthetrain(from)__________(arrive)Intime.tohavetalkinglistenarrivingstop,Thereissth.wrongwith…=Sth.iswrongwith…=Sth.isbroken.=Sthdoesn’twork.B.What’swrongwith…?=What’sthematterwith…?=What’sthetroublewith…?=What’supwith…?=Whathappenedto….?A,练习：同义句转换①Thereissomethingwrongwithmywatchwithmywatch.Mywatch.Mywatch②What’swrongwiththeoldman?What’swiththeoldman?Whattheoldman?What’swiththeoldman?What’swiththeoldman?Somethingiswrongisbrokendoesn’tworkthematterhappenedtoupthetrouble,a.begood/bad…对……有益/有害b.begoodat(=dowellin)擅长c.beweak/poorin…在……薄弱d.begood/kind/niceto…对……友好练习：用适当的介词填空①IswatchingTVtoomuchgoodorbad____yourhealth?②MissGaoisverygood____usall.③Jim’salreadyalittleweak____Chinese.④Areyouverygood_____boating?toinat,a.祈使句+and/then+陈述句if从句（肯定式）+主句（原陈述句）b.祈使句+or+陈述句if从句（否定式）+主句（原陈述句）练习：用并列句结构翻译下列句子并改为含if的复合句.①动动脑筋，你会想出办法的。②快点儿，否则会迟到的。Useyourhead,and/thenyouwillhaveanidea.Ifyouuseyourhead,youwillhaveanidea.Hurryup,oryouwillbelateIfyoudon’thurryup,youwillbelate,When/After/Bee/Assoonas/If从句（不用将来时）+主句练习：用括号内动词适当形式填空。①Doyouknowwhenhe________(come)backtomorrow?Sorry,Idon’t.Whenhe______(come)back,I__________(tell)you.②Idon’tknowifhe_________(come).He_________(come)ifit___________(notrain).③Givethemessagetothetwinsassoonasthey________(come)backfromschool.④IfI__________(give)fiveminutes,I________(get)everythingready.⑤NevertroublemewhileI_____________(sleep)inmyroom.comeswilltelldoesn’traincomeamgivenwillgetamsleeping,Whatdoyoumeanby…?What’sthemeaningof…?Whatdoes…mean?练习：翻译句子.“Panda”是什么意思？Keys:a.Whatdoyoumeanbypanda?b.What’sthemeaningofpanda?c.Whatdoespandamean?a.主语+seem(tobe)+adj.b.主语+seem+todo…c.Itseems+thatclause练习：翻译.①她看起来很愉快。②他们似乎互相认识。Sheseems(tobe)happy.Itseemsthatsheishappy.Theyseemtoknoweachother.Itseemsthattheyknoweachother,英语常用句型复习总结班级：七年级。初中英语,