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Unit6Sunshineforall课时2ReadingⅠ译林版初中英语八年级下册,The12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesweresuccessfullyheldinShanghaiin2007.Simonisreadingareportontheexperienceofavolunteer.Hereisthereport.VolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesLiuMingdidnotknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.Nowhethinksitwasthe,mostamazingexperienceofhislife.“It'sfantastictoworkasavolunteer!”hesays.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Itwasnecessaryforthese,volunteerstoreceivetrainingbeforedoingthetasks.Thentheyprovidedsupportfortheathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.“IwastheswimmingcoachforayoungboyfromNorthChinacalledLiHai,”saysLiuMing.“Hewasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.Itwasverybraveofhimtojointhecompetition.ToLiHai,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.LiHaitriedhisbest,andfinishedfourth.HefeelsmoreconfidentnowbecauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.”TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesalsobringpeopletogether.Athletesandvolunteersfromdifferentbackgroundsfeellikepartofonebigfamily.“It'sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams,”saysLiuMing,expect/ɪk'spekt/vt.&vi.期待,指望;预料1eg:IknowwhatIexpect.我知道我期待什么。一eg:Weshouldnotexpectsuccessovernight.我们不应期望一夜之间就取得成功。表示“期待,期望”,通常为及物动词。eg:Iexpecttoseeyourbrotherthere.我预料会在那里见到你的弟弟。二expect还可作“预料”讲。expect后接动词时要用不定式,不用动名词。expect后可接that从句,若从句为否定,主句主语为第一人称,一般要否定前移。eg:Idon'texpecthecancometonight.我认为他今晚不会来。Everestisanaturalwonder.Manypeopleexpecttoexploreit.珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇观,许多人期盼去探索。similar/'sɪmələ(r)/adj.同样的,类似的2搭配:besimilarto和……相似eg:Theyhaveverysimilarinterests.他们的兴趣很相似。eg:Iamsimilartoher.我和她相像。giveup放弃3giveup后接名词或动名词;接代词时,代词放中间。eg:Youmustn'tgiveupstudyingforeignlanguagesforevenaday.你们学习外语一天也不要中断。Don'tgiveitupifyoulikedoingit.如果你喜欢做就别放弃它。feellike觉得好像4feellike的用法:eg:Butitcanfeellikehardworkattimes.可是有时候这会让人觉得很难。1.feellike+名词,意为“觉得好像……”。eg:Itfeelslikerainsoon.好像马上就要下雨了。2.feellike+doing,意为“想做……”。eg:Shereallyfeelslikehavingatalkwithhimabouthisstudyatschool.她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。3.feellike+从句,意为“觉得好像是……”。eg:Hefeelslikethathehasneverbeentosuchaplace.他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。feellikedoing相当于wanttodo或wouldliketodo。eg:Idon'tfeellikeeatinganythingnow.=Idon'twanttoeatanythingnow.=Iwouldn'tliketoeatanythingnow.我现在什么都不想吃。二【重点】,closely/'kləʊsli/adv.密切地5eg:Thesetwopartsarecloselyconnected.这两部分密不可分。closely的比较级为moreclosely,最高级为mostclosely。achieve/ə'tʃiːv/vt.实现,达到6eg:Ilikethespeechverymuchanditcancheermeuptoachievemydream.我很喜欢这次的演讲。它能使我振奋起来去实现我的梦想。eg:Theachievementofone'spurposedependslargelyuponone'seffort.一个人目标的实现主要靠自己的努力。achieve的名词形式为achievement,意为“实现;完成”。一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.Idon'tknowhowto________(获得)success.2.IhopeonedayIcantakepartinoneofthegameshows,answerallthequestionsandwinagreat________(奖品)!3.Theywonthe________(金)medalsuccessfully.4.Itisquite________(必要的)tocheckthepaperbeforeyouhanditin.(湖州改编)achieveprizegoldnecessary,5.Bobwasaverygoodfootball________(教练),andtheteamprogressedalot.coach,二、用所给词的适当形式填空6.Weexpectyou____________(come)backsoon.7.Hedecidedtogiveup________(smoke).8.Weshouldtryourbest____________(finish)thework.9.Idon'tfeellike________(walk)verymuchtoday.10.Iamgladtowork________(close)withthosechildren.tocomesmokingtofinishwalkingclosely,本节课主要学习了以下,请同学们及时巩固练习:expect,similar,closely,achievegiveup,feellike,课堂小结,感谢您的聆听课时2ReadingⅠ译林版初中英语八年级下册
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