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Unit1Pastandpresent课时3ReadingⅡ(习题课件)译林版初中英语八年级下册,Ⅰ.翻译下列短语。1.结婚________________________________2.在某种程度上________________________3.采取行动做某事______________________4.不时,有时,偶尔______________________5.感到寂寞____________________________6.保持联系____________________________docerID:327037375getmarriedinsomewaystakeactiontodosth.fromtimetotimefeellonelykeepintouch,7.习惯于______________________________8.搬走________________________________9.发生________________________________10.像以前一样频繁________________________get/beusedtomoveawaytakeplaceasoftenasbefore,Ⅱ.单项选择。11.(中考•北京)Lilyismyclassmate.We________eachothersinceshecametoourschool..knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknowC【点拨】由时间状语从句sinceshecame…可知,主句用现在完成时。12.Catherinegotmarried_____apolicemantwentyyearsago..withB.forC.toD.and13.Thewasteinthewater______theriverandthelakeinthepast..pollutedB.PollutionC.ispollutingD.havepolluted【点拨】固定短语getmarriedtosb.和某人结婚。C【点拨】根据时间状语inthepast可知,用一般过去时。14.—________welldoyouknowyourschool?—Iknowitquitewell..WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When15.Ican'tbuythiscoat,becauseitis________expensive..abitofB.afewC.alittleofD.abit【点拨】对了解的程度提问用howwell。B【点拨】abitof后接不可数名词;afew后接可数名词复数;abit后接形容词或副词。D,Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。16.Thereweretwoshoe_________(factory)inthetowninthepast.17.Jimwaslateforschoolbecauseof________(get)uplateyesterday.18.IthinkthebestseasontovisitQingdaoissummerbecause________(it)temperatureisnottoohigh.factoriesgettingits,19.Hishandwritingisbecomingmuch________(good)thanbefore.20.Simonfelloffhisbikeduringhisdayout.________(luck),hedidn'thurthimself.Luckilybetter,Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子。21.Nowthegovernmenthasturnedthetowncentreintoanewpark.(对画线部分提问)________________thegovernmentturnedthetowncentreintonow?22.IhavelivedtheresinceIwasborn.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________WhathasHaveyoulivedtheresinceyouwereborn?23.Sometimeswegotoworkbybike.(改为同义句)Wegotoworkbybike_______________________.24.Therewasasmallpostofficeinourblock.(用usedto改为同义句)There_________________asmallpostofficeinourblock.25.Wehaven'tseeneachothersincethen.(对画线部分提问)________________haven'tyou________eachother?Howlongseenfromtimetotimeusedtobe,Ⅴ.阅读理解。(中考·武威改编)WhatDoesaLifelongLearnerLookLike?Lifelonglearnersneverthinkofthemselvesasthegreatestexpertinanything.Theycontinuetolearnandbringagreatdealtothegroupstheybelongto.Whatdoesalifelonglearnerlooklike?Herearesomeoftheirmaincharacteristics(特征).●Theyareknowledgeseekers.Theyarealwayssearchingformuchinformationonatopicthey'reinterestedinandlookingfornewexperienceoropportunitiestoimprovetheirknowledgeorskills.●Theyaresocialandself-directedlearners.Theyliketaking,differentcoursesandtakingpartindiscussionsaroundsubjectstheyareinterestedin.____Theyalsoknowtheirownlearningstyles,andtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Theycanplanandorganizetheirownlearning.●Theyarecritical(批判性的)thinkers.Theyalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyze(分析)andsynthesize(合成)information.Fromtheirresearchtheyjudgetheinformationtoseeifitisusefulforthequestionathand.●Theyareproblemsolvers.Theywillmeetdifferentproblemswhilelearning.However,theyusuallyseeproblemsaschallengesandlifeexperiencesandtrytostandabovethem,26.Whatdoestheunderlined“knowledgeseekers”mean?.Personswhoarelookingforknowledge.B.Personswhoareteachingknowledge.C.Personswhosejobsareinventingknowledge.D.Personswhoaretestingknowledge.【点拨】根据下文中的“searchingformuchinformation…lookingfornewexperienceoropportunities”可以判断这个短语意为“知识的探索者”。27.Whatcanbeputintheblank(空白处)?.Theydon'tlikelearningonsociety.B.Theylearnbothfromandwithothers.C.Theylearnfromplantsandanimals.D.Theyinviteeachothertoparties.【点拨】推理判断题。根据上一句中的“takingpartindiscussionsaroundsubjects”可知他们与别人讨论,因此推断他们向别人学习并与别人一起学习。B,28.Whichofthefollowingmostclearlyshowsyouareacriticalthinker?.Youalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyzeandsynthesizeinformation.B.Youbelieveintheinformationyougetanduseitinyourstudy.C.Youcorrectmistakessomeonemakesassoonasyoufindthem.D.Youaskothersforhelpwhenyoucan'tcorrectyourownmistakes,29.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?.Todescribetheheight,clothesandhairstyleofalifelonglearner.B.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweencommonpeopleandlifelonglearners.C.Toadviselifelonglearnerstobecomeexperts.D.Tointroducesomeofthemaincharacteristicslifelonglearnershave.D,Ⅵ.任务型阅读。You'veprobablyheardofworkingdogs.Theyhelppoliceofficers.Horseshelpfarmers.Didyouknowthatcarrierpigeons(信鸽)canhelppeople,too?Herearesomeexamples.MailmanCarrierpigeonscancarrymessagestopeople.Thenoteisplacedintoasmallcan.Thecanistiedtothepigeon'sleg.Thenthepigeonfliesoffwiththenote,LifeguardFromhighupinthesky,speciallytrainedpigeonscanfindorangelifejacketsintheocean.Sometimesitisdifficultforhumanstofindthepeoplelostatsea,especiallywhentheweatherisbad.However,pigeonscanflyquicklyoveralargeareaofwatertolookforpeople.SpyManyyearsago,carrierpigeonswereusedtohelpourcountryduringwars.“Spypigeons”hadsmallcameras.They,weretiedtotheirfeet.sapigeonflewoverenemyland,thecameraphotosofthelandbelow.Thiswouldallowoursoldierstoseewheretheenemieswereandwhattheyweredoing.Sonexttimeyouseeapigeon,stopandwatchitclosely.Whatmightlooklikeanordinarybirdtomostpeople,mightactuallybehelpful.30.Whichpartofthecarrierpigeonisthecantiedto?(不超过3个词)____________________________________________Thepigeon'sleg,31.Whatkindofpeoplecanthecarrierpigeonsfindintheocean?(不超过9个词)______________________________________________32.Whatcan“spypigeons”dowithsmallcameras?(不超过6个词)________________________________________________Takephotosofthelandbelow.Thepeopleinorangelifejacketsintheocean,33.Whatkindsofjobsarementionedforacarrierpigeon?(不超过5个)______________________________________________34.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?(不超过10个词)_________________________________________________Totellreadersaboutrealjobsheldbycarrierpigeons.Themailman,lifeguardandspy,感谢您的聆听课时3ReadingⅡ(习题课件)译林版初中英语八年级下册
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