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Unit1Pastandpresent课时2ReadingⅠ译林版初中英语八年级下册,Lookatthesetwopictures,thissmallvillagehasbecomeamoderncity,MilliewantstowriteaboutthechangesinSunshineTownforherhistoryproject.Daniel'sgrandpa,MrChen,knowsalotaboutSunshineTown,soMillieisinterviewinghimtogetsomeinformation.Millie:DoyouknowSunshineTownverywell,MrChen?MrChen:Sure.I'velivedheresinceIwasborn.Millie:Haveyouevermovedhouse?MrChen:Yes.Ifirstlivedinthenorthernpartoftownwithmyparents.WhenIgotmarriedin1965,mywifeandImovedtwoblocksawayandwe'velivedinthisareasincethen.Millie:Hasthetownchangedalotovertheyears?MrChen:Yes!Weonlyhadsomesmallrestaurantsandshopsyearsago.ndwehadapostofficeandacinemainthetowncenter.Nowthegovernmenthasturnedpartofthetowncenterintoanewpark.Wehaveanewtheatreandalargeshoppingmalltoo.Millie:Waspollutionaproblemthen?MrChen:Yes,itwas.TherewasonceasteelfactoryneartheSunshineRiver.Theyoftenputthewasteintotheriver.LaterthegovernmentrealizedtheproblemandtookactiontoimprovethesituationNowtheriverismuchcleaner,Millie:Doyouthinklifeisbetternow?MrChen:Well,insomewaysitis.It'sreallynicetohaveabeautifulmoderntown.However,mostofmyoldfriendshavemovedaway.IthasbecomeimpossibleforustoseeeachotherasoftenasbeforeWeusedtoplaycardsandChinesechesstogether.NowIfeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime.nyway,it'sgoodtoseetheamazingchangesinthetown,married/'mærɪd/adj.已婚的,结婚的1docerID:327037375eg:Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.他们已经结婚十年了。married常与be,get等动词搭配,表示“和某人结婚”常用“be/getmarriedtosb.”。注意:不用介词with。pollution/pə'luːʃn/n.污染;污染物2pollution为不可数名词。其动词形式为pollute,意为“污染”,为及物动词,后接名词或代词。eg:Wemustnotpolluterivers.我们不可以污染河流。eg:irpollutionisaseriousproblem.空气污染是个严峻的问题。insomeways在某种程度上3eg:Insomewaysheisanaughtyboy,andhesometimesplaystricksonothers.在某种程度上,他是个调皮的男孩,他有时会捉弄别人。与way相关的短语有:onone'swayto...在某人去……的路上;alltheway一路上;bytheway顺便提一下;intheway挡道;noway决不。拓展,根据汉语意思完成句子在某些方面,火星上的生活未必会好于地球上的生活。(宿迁)____________,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanlifeonEarth.insomeway,abit有点儿4abit用来修饰形容词或副词的原级、比较级。【重点】辨析abit与alittleeg:Hiswordsmademefeelabitangry.他的话使我感到有点生气。Wouldyoupleasegiveme_______orangejuice,Bill?.abitB.abitofC.afewD.alittleofB【点拨】alittle后面接名词时不需介词of,但abit后面接名词时需加of。lonely/'ləʊnli/adj.孤独的5eg:Doyoufeellonelywithoutyourdog?没有你的狗,你感到孤独吗?【重点】辨析lonely与alone,—IknowOldJoelives________.—Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Thenhewon'tfeel________.(南充).alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonelyD魔法记忆一语辨异Shelivesalone,butshedoesn'tfeellonely.她独自住着,但并不感到孤独。一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.Jackalwaysstaysathomealone,buthedoesn'tfeell______.(乌鲁木齐)2.Thegovernmentr______itwasaveryseriousproblem.3.IhadtothrowawayallthefoodafterIleftthefridgeopen.Whata________(浪费)!(苏州)onelyealizedwaste,4.Weshouldtryourbesttoreducethe________(污染)inordertoprotecttheearth.5.—IsMr.Blackstillsingle?—No,hehasbeen________(已婚的)fortwomonthsbynow.(鄂州改编)pollutionmarried,二、单项选择6.—Didyoucatchthefirstsubwaythismorning?—No,Ididn't.Ithadstartedmoving________Icouldgetonit.(襄阳).beforeB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas【点拨】答句句意:不,我没有。在我能上去之前,它已经开动了。before意为“在……之前”,故选。7.I________inthecitysinceIleftschool..liveB.willliveC.waslivingD.havelived8.HasSunshineTownchanged________overtheyears?.alotB.alotofC.lotsofD.lot9.________,lifeisbetternowthanbefore..InsomewaysB.InfactsC.WheneverD.lthoughD【点拨】change为动词,修饰动词用alot。10.—Nothingintheworldis_______ifyouputyourheartintoit.—Iagree.You'llsucceedifyouworkhard..importantB.impossibleC.necessaryD.totalB【点拨】important重要的;impossible不可能的;necessary必要的;total完全的。根据句意:“——如果你全心全意地投入到某件事上,世界上没有什么事是不可能的。——我同意。只要努力就会成功。”可知选B。本节课主要学习了以下,请同学们及时巩固练习:married,pollution,lonelyinsomeways,abit课堂小结,感谢您的聆听课时2ReadingⅠ译林版初中英语八年级下册
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