......由于篇幅限制,部分PPT截图不予展示......
这是一个18页有完整内容的初中英语人教版《一般将来时的表达》PPT课件幻灯片,PPT文件完整不缺页,下载后可修改,更多教育英语人教版初中英语语法教学课件宽屏新版英语英语模板英语说课英语赛课PPT可以在牛图文搜索下载。
TheExpressionsOfTheSimpleFutureTense一般将来时的表达教材:人教版学科:英语,目录一般将来时的五种表达方式一般将来时定义theSimpleFutureTenseTherebe句型的一般将来时一般将来时的被动语态,Ⅰ.一般将来时(theSimpleFutureTense)定义:时态定义:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:1)tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening2)nextyear/week/month/hour/day/century3)in+一段时间4)inthefuture5)thisafternoon,Sunday,evening6)fromnowon7)oneday,someday(未来的)某天8)soon,助动词will/shall+dosth表将来表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall【其实will也可以用到】。如:TomorrowwillbeSunday.明天就是星期天。Therainwillstopsoon.雨很快就要停了。Shallwegothereatfive?我们五点钟去那儿?Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?请你把门打开?①肯定句:主语+will+dosth.②否定句:主语+willnot+dosth.③疑问句:Will+主语+do+sth?简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+shall/will.(否)No,主语+shall/willnot.④特殊疑问句:一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词(wh-/how)放在句首,后接一般疑问句。注意缩略式:shallnot=shalln’twillnot=willn’twhenwillyoubehere?(你什么时候会在这儿?)IwillbehereonSunday.(我周日会在这里。)(对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答),2.begoingto+dosth表将来多用于口语,强调事先打算、计划要做的事情或有某种迹象要发生的事情。如:Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?Look!Therearesomanycloudsinthesky.It’sgoingtorain.(看!天空有那么多云,我想要下雨了。)(今晚你打算干什么?)注意:will(shall)+do+sth与begoingto+do+sth两种句型表示将来的区别两者有时可以通用,只是单纯地预测未来的事,此时可与will互换。如:Ithinkitisgoingto/willrainthisevening.我认为今晚要下雨。1.当表示主观方面“打算,准备”去做什么事情的时候,往往用begoingto+动词原形,而will则多用来表示纯属客观的将来。但两者有时有区别:2.begoingto+动词原形可表示事先计划的意图,而will则表示说话人当时决定的意图。Dosomeexercises1.Heisstudyinghardandtryfortheexams. 他正努力学习,准备参加考试。(不能用will替换,因为是事先计划好的事情。)2.—Cansomebodyhelpme?谁能帮我一下吗? —I.我来。(不能用begoingto替换,因为是说话人当时决定的意图。)isgoingtowill,3.bedoingsth表将来现在进行时表示即将发生的动作,多与表示位移的动词come,go,arrive,leavefly,start等连用。如:SheisleavingforBeijing.(她就要启程去北京。leavefor启程,动身)4.dosth表将来一般现在时表将来,主要用于时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,或者用来表示按照时刻表的规定将要发生的事情。如:I’lltellhimaboutitassoonasIseehim.我一见到他就告诉他这事儿。Myplanetakesoffatseventomorrowmorning.我的飞机明天早上7点起飞。5.beto+dosth或者是beabouttodosth表将来表示按照计划或者根据安排要发生的事情。如:Arewetogoonwiththiswork?我们计划继续进行这项工作吗?HeisabouttogotoShanghai.他计划要去上海。Ⅲ.Therebe句型的一般将来时:肯定式:Thereis/aregoingtobe+sth.否定式:Thereis/arenotgoingtobe+sth.一般疑问式:——Is/Aretheregoingtobe+sth?(肯)——Yes,thereis/are.(否)——No,thereis/arenot.e.g.(肯定式)(否定式)——Istheregoingtobeasportsmeetingnextweek?(一般疑问式)1.Thereis/aregoingtobeTheregoingtobeasportsmeetingnextweek——Yes,thereis.(肯)——No,thereisn’t.(否)Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetingnextweek.翻译:下周这里将会有一个运动会。isn’t,Ⅲ.Therebe句型的一般将来时:2.Therewillbe肯定式:Therewillbe+sth.否定式:Therewillnotbe+sth.一般疑问式:——Willtherebe+sth?(肯)——Yes,therewill.(否)——No,therewillnot.Therewillbeasportsmeetingnextweek.(肯定式)Therewillnotbeasportsmeetingnextweek.(否定式)——Willtherebeasportsmeetingnextweek?(一般疑问式)——Yes,therewill.(肯)——No,therewillnot.(否),Ⅳ.一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态表示“…将要被…”,其常用的表达形式有以下几种: will/shall + be /get done (表示意想不到的要发生的事情)be going to be + done(表示按计划或安排发生的被动动作) be about tobe + done(指将要发生的事情) be to be + done (表示按计划或安排发生的被动动作) e.g.1. The bridge next month. (finish) 2. The problem at the meeting.(begoingto,discuss)3. The sports meet is to be held on Oct. 运动会将于10月5日举行4. If you this job, you’ll have to work 10 hours a day and 7 days a week. (offer提供)will be finishedis going to be discussedare offered,考点1:考察一般将来时的定义1.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe2.He________inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback3.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?–________(好的).Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwon’t.4.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?–No,________(不去).A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.5.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go,考点2:考察一般将来时的不同表达方式1.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?–No,________(不去).A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.2.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave3.—Tell him about the news when he _______, John. —Yes, I will. (2005河北省) A. comes B. will come C. would come D. is coming 4.—How is Mike now? —Don’t worry. He will call us as soon as he _______ the USA. A. gets B. reaches C. will get D. will reach 5.—Wherearetheygoing?—They_____NewYorkinaday.A.WillleaveB.willgoC.areleaveD.areleavingfor,考点3:考察therebe句型的一般将来时1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare3.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe4.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe,考点4:考察从句的一般将来时1.考察宾语从句的一般将来时1. I want to know _______ the day after tomorrow. (2005北京市) A. what he will do B. what will he do C. what he did D. what did he do 2. —Could you tell me when _______. —At 10:25, in ten minutes. (2005 南通市) A. the bus will leave B. will the bus leave C. the bus has left D. the bus had left ,考点4:考察从句的一般将来时2.考察状语从句的一般将来时1.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave2.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote3.—How is the weather tomorrow? —I don’t know if it _______. —Well, if it _______, I won’t go for a picnic with you. (2005呼和浩特市)A. will rain; will rain B. will rain; rains C. rains; will rain D. rains; rains ,考点5:考察一般将来时的被动语态1.—But where are the books? —Don’t worry. They _______ here in time. (2005 武汉市) A. have sent B. will be sent C. are sending D. have been sent2. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose 3. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipments ______. A. is damaged B. had damaged C. would be damaged D. was damaged 4. I need one more stamp before my collection ______. A. has completed B. completes C. is completed D. will be completed ,TheExpressionsOfTheSimpleFutureTense一般将来时的表达教材:人教版学科:英语,
提示:预览文档经过压缩,下载后原文档超清晰!有任何问题联系客服QQ:43570874 微信:niutuwen 备注:牛图文